ISO 14001:2015 – Environmental Management Systems Requirements

ISO 14001:2015 – Environmental Management Systems – Requirements with guidance for use was released on September 14, 2015. Significant changes to this revision of the 2004 version of the standard include a greater commitment from leadership, increased alignment with strategic direction, greater environmental protection, more effective communication, and the inclusion of life-cycle thinking.

What is ISO 14001:2015?

The environment has always been an issue that needed to be top-of-mind. Unfortunately, it has taken years of neglect and anthropogenic impact for this to be recognized. With the effects of problems like climate change looming, many organizations look to ISO 14001:2015, the international standard for environmental management system (EMS) requirements.

ISO 14001, in specifying the requirements for an environmental management system, can help an organization enhance its environmental performance, fulfill compliance obligations, and achieve environmental objectives.

The international standard, which is applicable to any organization, regardless of size, type, and nature, helps companies meet these goals by outlining the significance of planning, leadership, support, operation, and considering the organization’s context in an environmental management system. Like other ISO management systems standards, ISO 14001:2015 makes use of the Plan-Do-Check-Act (PDCA) model for continual improvement.

Why Use ISO 14001? What are the Benefits?

The benefits of realizing an EMS are multitudinous. Beyond improving an organization’s environmental performance, thereby helping them limit environmental harm and meet societal expectations for sustainability, there are many tangible effects to gain that improve daily operations.

Some realistic, but not all, desirable results from an environmental management system include improved control and management of emissions, effluents, and wastes, reduction in generated wastes, energy efficiency improvements and cost savings, conservation of natural resources, and control in the pursuit of environmental initiatives that align with business priorities.

Changes to ISO 14001:2015

The 2015 edition of ISO 14001 revised the 2004 version of the same standard for environmental management systems, and it incorporated the Technical Corrigendum ISO 14001:2004/Cor1:2009.

Taking in the adapting needs of environmental management and harmonizing it with recent revisions of ISO management systems standards, ISO 14001:2015 underwent numerous changes. These include:

• Updates to better consider the organization’s context, which can help leverage opportunities to help the organization and the environment.
• A new clause was added to emphasize the role of top leadership in an EMS.
• Expectations of organizations were expanded to commit to proactive initiatives to protect the environment from harm and degradation.
• The standard shifted to a focus on continual improvement.
• Environmental impacts now consider all stage of the life cycle (e.g. acquisition of raw materials, design, production, transportation/delivery, use, end-of-life treatment, and final disposal). You can read more on life-cycle thinking in our post ISO 14001 Life Cycle Assessment in Environmental Management.
• Organizations need to control or influence outsourced processes. This helps better understand externalities that can impact the environment.
• A communications strategy with equal emphasis on external and internal communications was added.
• The term “documented information” is used, instead of “documents” and “records.”
• Similar to other recent revisions of ISO management system standards, ISO 14001:2015 makes use of the shared High Level Structure (HLS) of the Annex SL (now called Annex L), which allows these management systems documents to be integrated with one another.

Get ISO 14001:2015

ISO 14001:2015 – Environmental Management Systems – Requirements With Guidance For Use is available on the ANSI Webstore.

Also available is the Redline version of ISO 14001:2015, which provides a simple way to compare all the changes to this revision from the previous version of the standard.

This standard, as it can be easily integrated with numerous other ISO management systems standards, if often needed to be used in tandem with other standards documents. To help meet this need, ANSI offers ISO 14001 and relevant standards together as standards packages, which bundle the documents together at a discount.

ISO 14001:2015 is available as part of the following standards packages:

ISO 14000 Collection 1

ANSI/ASSP Z10.0 / ISO 14001 / BS ISO 45001 – Occupational Health and Safety Management Package

BS ISO 45001 / BS 45002-0 / ISO 14001 – Occupational Health and Environmental Management Package

ISO 45001 / ISO 14001 – Environmental and Occupational Health and Safety Set

ISO 9001 / ISO 14001 – Quality and Environmental Management Set

ANAB Accreditation for ISO 14001 Environmental Management Systems Certification Bodies

The planet and its ecosystems is a collection of resources shared by all, so ISO 14001 sees much use around the globe. To demonstrate the confidence of their environmental management system, many organizations choose to not only follow ISO 14001 but also receive certification to demonstrate their compliance of its requirements.

Environmental management systems certification bodies, however, also need a level of confidence passed to their practices. This is offered through accreditation. How else would you know if a certification issuer can be trusted.

The ANSI National Accreditation Board (ANAB) accredits ISO 14001 management systems certification bodies to the requirements of ISO/IEC 17021. The mark of ANAB accreditation for management systems certification bodies is a label of confidence and trust for anyone seeking certification in limiting their environmental impact.

You can learn more about Accreditation for ISO 14001 Environmental Management Systems here or search for ANAB accredited ISO 14001 management systems bodies here.